Skills Mechanical CNC Laser Cutter
Fabrication

CNC Laser Cutter

Students operating the CNC laser cutter at FutureForward

A CO₂ laser cutter is one of the fastest ways to get from a vector drawing to a finished part. Students use it to cut chassis plates, brackets, and custom panels from acrylic, polycarbonate, and wood, often within minutes of completing their CAD design.

About the Machine

CO₂ laser cutters work by focusing an infrared laser beam to a fine point that vaporizes material along a programmed vector path. Unlike mechanical cutters, there's no tool wear and no clamping required; the laser simply follows the design file.

The machine operates in two modes: vector cutting follows lines to cut through or score materials, while raster engraving sweeps back and forth line-by-line to burn surface detail. Both modes are useful for robot fabrication.

Specifications

  • Process CO₂ laser (vector cut & raster engrave)
  • Materials Acrylic, plywood, polycarbonate, MDF, leather
  • Max Material Thickness ~¼ in (varies by material)
  • Typical Tolerance ±0.005 in

What Students Learn

  • Vector design for laser cutting (DXF, SVG)
  • Kerf compensation and tight-fit joinery
  • Machine setup: focus height, power, and speed settings
  • Material selection and cutting characteristics
  • Raster engraving for labels and reference marks
  • Safe operation: fume extraction, fire watch, material restrictions

Robotics Applications

  • Custom chassis plates cut from polycarbonate or plywood
  • Acrylic side panels and structural brackets
  • Engraved reference marks for accurate assembly
  • Rapid proof-of-concept parts before CNC routing in aluminum
  • Custom team logos and field element mockups

Want to Use This Equipment?

Join FutureForward and get hands-on access to our full fabrication shop from day one.

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